2014•Journal of Guangdong Industry Technical CollegeRequires access

Detection of α-Lactalbumin in Hot-processed Food by Sandwich-antibody Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay

Zhang Tin

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Abstract

The aim of the research was to develop sandwich-antibody enzyme linked immunosorbent assay( ELISA)for α-lactalbumin in food products. Hot-processed α-lactalbumin was as antigen. In order to detect α-lactalbumin,the antibodies against α-lactalbumin were prepared. The sandwich-antibody ELISA method was established which used monoclonal antibody for the coating antibody and enzyme labeled polyclonal antibody for second antibody. The IC50 of standard curve was 360 ng /mL. The sensitivity of the method was 10 ng /mL. Urea could improve the recoveries of α-lactalbumin fortified which was between 76% ~ 89%. The RSD was less than 15%. The method could recognize the heat processing milk products,which could avoid misjudgement in analysis for heat processing products.

About this research paper

What this paper is about

The aim of the research was to develop sandwich-antibody enzyme linked immunosorbent assay( ELISA)for α-lactalbumin in food products. Hot-processed α-lactalbumin was as antigen. In order to detect α-lactalbumin,the antibodies against α-lactalbumin were prepared. The sandwich-antibody ELISA method was established which used monoclonal antibody for the coating antibody and enzyme labeled polyclonal antibody for second antibody. The IC50 of standard curve was 360 ng /mL. The sensitivity of the method was 10 ng /mL. Urea could improve the recoveries of α-lactalbumin fortified which was between 76% ~ 89%. The RSD was less than 15%. The method could recognize the heat processing milk products,which could avoid misjudgement in analysis for heat processing products.

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Available abstract

The aim of the research was to develop sandwich-antibody enzyme linked immunosorbent assay( ELISA)for α-lactalbumin in food products. Hot-processed α-lactalbumin was as antigen. In order to detect α-lactalbumin,the antibodies against α-lactalbumin were prepared. The sandwich-antibody ELISA method was established which used monoclonal antibody for the coating antibody and enzyme labeled polyclonal antibody for second antibody. The IC50 of standard curve was 360 ng /mL. The sensitivity of the method was 10 ng /mL. Urea could improve the recoveries of α-lactalbumin fortified which was between 76% ~ 89%. The RSD was less than 15%. The method could recognize the heat processing milk products,which could avoid misjudgement in analysis for heat processing products.

Key concepts: Lactalbumin, Polyclonal antibodies, Chemistry, Antibody, Monoclonal antibody, Enzyme, IC50, Chromatography

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