Industry Transfer、Global Value Chain and Industrial Upgrading
MA Yun-jun
Abstract
MA Yun-jun
Abstract
The global value chain theory explains the global layout features and the value distribution rule of industrial development,industrial upgrading means the process that industry rising along the value ladder gradually in the global value chain. Global industrial transfer provides opportunities to industrial upgrading of developing countries. This article researches industrial upgrading from the perspective of global value chain,point out that the premise of industrial upgrading is according to industry development stage and technology level embed global value chain at the right opportunity based on industrial transfer(low-end embed,medium-end embed,high-end embed). Industrial upgrading paths is extended to high added value link along with global value chain,the direction of extension must combine the industrial characteristics and dynamic of value chain (producer-driven,buyer-driven,mixed-driven). In the process of electronic information industry upgrading,for example,must subdivide the technical features,enterprise characteristics and regional differences. Even the same industry departments,different regions and different enterprises have different development direction and strategy,then the upgrading direction is different also. The government must pay attention to this when formulate industrial policy.
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The global value chain theory explains the global layout features and the value distribution rule of industrial development,industrial upgrading means the process that industry rising along the value ladder gradually in the global value chain. Global industrial transfer provides opportunities to industrial upgrading of developing countries. This article researches industrial upgrading from the perspective of global value chain,point out that the premise of industrial upgrading is according to industry development stage and technology level embed global value chain at the right opportunity based on industrial transfer(low-end embed,medium-end embed,high-end embed). Industrial upgrading paths is extended to high added value link along with global value chain,the direction of extension must combine the industrial characteristics and dynamic of value chain (producer-driven,buyer-driven,mixed-driven). In the process of electronic information industry upgrading,for example,must subdivide the technical features,enterprise characteristics and regional differences. Even the same industry departments,different regions and different enterprises have different development direction and strategy,then the upgrading direction is different also. The government must pay attention to this when formulate industrial policy.
Key concepts: Global value chain, Industrial organization, Premise, Value (mathematics), Value chain, Business, Process (computing), Chain (unit)