Residual Dynamics of Imidacloprid on Shed Strawberry
Fuqiang Qiao
Abstract
Fuqiang Qiao
Abstract
The HPLC method was carried out for determination of the final residue amount and dynamic degradation of 10% imidacloprid WP in strawberry fruit.The lowest detection limit of instrument for imidacloprid was 0.14 ng,and the limit of quantification in strawberry fruit was 2.8 μg·kg-1.The average recovery was 81.6%~97.21%,and the standard deviation was 2.76%~6.41%.The results showed that the degradation equations of imidacloprid accorded with the first-order kinetics equation in different planting conditions.They were as C=0.442 9e-0.135t(r=-0.981 8),C=1.622 5e-0.153 2t(r=-0.987 7),C=0.670 5e-0.121 7t(r=-0.969 4) and C=1.814e-0.152 7t(r=-0.992 0),with the degradation half life of imidacloprid in strawberry was 4~6 d.And much of imidacloprid residues were on the surface of the fruits.Strawberry treated 3 times with two concentrations of imidacloprid and 14 days after the last application,the residues in strawberry were below 0.2 mg·kg-1.
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The HPLC method was carried out for determination of the final residue amount and dynamic degradation of 10% imidacloprid WP in strawberry fruit.The lowest detection limit of instrument for imidacloprid was 0.14 ng,and the limit of quantification in strawberry fruit was 2.8 μg·kg-1.The average recovery was 81.6%~97.21%,and the standard deviation was 2.76%~6.41%.The results showed that the degradation equations of imidacloprid accorded with the first-order kinetics equation in different planting conditions.They were as C=0.442 9e-0.135t(r=-0.981 8),C=1.622 5e-0.153 2t(r=-0.987 7),C=0.670 5e-0.121 7t(r=-0.969 4) and C=1.814e-0.152 7t(r=-0.992 0),with the degradation half life of imidacloprid in strawberry was 4~6 d.And much of imidacloprid residues were on the surface of the fruits.Strawberry treated 3 times with two concentrations of imidacloprid and 14 days after the last application,the residues in strawberry were below 0.2 mg·kg-1.
Key concepts: Imidacloprid, Residue (chemistry), Detection limit, Chemistry, Horticulture, Degradation (telecommunications), Chromatography, Biology