The Continual Endotracheal Instillation and Atomization Inhalation on Traditional Tracheotomy Patients with Lower Respiratory Tract Infection Clinical Analysis

Objective:To compare the effects of continual endotracheal instillation and traditional atomization inhalation by treating the patients catching lower respiratory tract infection with two methods.Method: The patients undergoing tracheotomy were randomly divided into two groups, 66 cases treated with continual endotracheal instillation were A group; 66 cases treated with traditional atomization inhalation were B group. Observing the lower respiratory tract infection of these patinents and the outcomes were studyed retrospectively.Result: Checked the bacteria in sputum cultures at the third,sixth and twelfth day after tracheotomy.The positive cases in A group were less than those in B group(P0.05). Of the bacteria obtained from sputum culture,the majority were Gram-negative(75.23%),the others were Gram- positive(24.72%).And the major bacteria were pseudomonas aeruginosa,Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae,and staphylococcus aureus.Conclusion:Comparing continual endotracheal instillation and traditional atomization inhalation,the former is better in humidifying airway,It can reduce the persistence time of lower respiratory tract infection in the patient after tracheotomy,and help patients to recover.