Numerical simulation of pollutant transport in Xiangshan bay
Jing Xie
Abstract
Jing Xie
Abstract
In this paper,a hydrodynamic model was built based on FVCOM.And the calculated results were in agreement with the measured data.Then a contaminant transport model was made,and the diffuse process of contaminants from major land-based outlets was simulated and discussed in Xiangshan harbor.Furthermore,the drift-diffusion rules of pollutant were given.The results show that the pollutant is at a low level in the wide area at Xiangshan bay' s entrance,where the residual current is relatively weaker,however the tidal current is the active force of pollutant transport,and pollutant density can be thinned at a high rate of speed.Due to joint effect of residual current and tidal current,the pollutant levels become a little higher,which are quite lower at a low tide in the middle of the bay.And the region at the bottom of Xiangshan harbor is close,and there obviously is a couple of eddies at the entrance of Tie port,where the tidal exchange is weak and the pollutant level is the highest.
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In this paper,a hydrodynamic model was built based on FVCOM.And the calculated results were in agreement with the measured data.Then a contaminant transport model was made,and the diffuse process of contaminants from major land-based outlets was simulated and discussed in Xiangshan harbor.Furthermore,the drift-diffusion rules of pollutant were given.The results show that the pollutant is at a low level in the wide area at Xiangshan bay' s entrance,where the residual current is relatively weaker,however the tidal current is the active force of pollutant transport,and pollutant density can be thinned at a high rate of speed.Due to joint effect of residual current and tidal current,the pollutant levels become a little higher,which are quite lower at a low tide in the middle of the bay.And the region at the bottom of Xiangshan harbor is close,and there obviously is a couple of eddies at the entrance of Tie port,where the tidal exchange is weak and the pollutant level is the highest.
Key concepts: Pollutant, Bay, Environmental science, Current (fluid), Residual, Tidal current, Eddy, Geology