The Value of Cho/NAA Residual Z-score from 2D1HMRS for Grading in Astrocytoma
Wei Tian
Abstract
Wei Tian
Abstract
Objective To discuss the value of Cho/NAA residual Z-score for histological grading of astrocytoma.Materials and Methods Subpeak area of NAA、Cho、Cr/PCr、Lac、Lip were calculated from all the healthy volunters and patients with astrocytoma. The value of the Cho/NAA、Cho/Cr from the control voxels and the value of Z-score、maximal Z-score from the excluded voxels in each subject were obtained.Results There were significant difference in the maximal Z-scores between the grade-Ⅲ astrocytoma and grade-Ⅰ、Ⅱ astrocytoma, between grade-Ⅲ astrocytoma and grade-Ⅳ astrocytoma (P0.05). Abnormal lactate peak was exhibited in 7 cases of astrocytomas (n=26), 1 case of grade-Ⅰ、Ⅱ astrocytomas (n=10), 2 cases of grade-Ⅲ astrocytomas (n=8), 4 cases of grade-Ⅳ astrocytomas (n=8) respectively. Lip peak was exhibited in 7 cases of astrocytomas (n=26), no case of grade-Ⅰ、Ⅱ astrocytomas, 2 cases of grade-Ⅲ astrocytomas (n=8), 5 cases of grade-Ⅳ astrocytomas (n=8) respectively.Conclusion Combination of maximal Z-score and Lac、Lip can provide the information for grading of astrocytoma. The maximal Z-score was higher in grade-Ⅲ astrocytoma than that of grade-Ⅰ、Ⅱ astrocytomas. Lowest maximal Z-score with Lac、Lip suggests grade-Ⅳ astrocytoma with necrosis.
A significance statement is not available in the OpenAlex record.
A contribution statement is not available in the OpenAlex record.
Method details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Findings are not separately available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Limitations are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Application details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Objective To discuss the value of Cho/NAA residual Z-score for histological grading of astrocytoma.Materials and Methods Subpeak area of NAA、Cho、Cr/PCr、Lac、Lip were calculated from all the healthy volunters and patients with astrocytoma. The value of the Cho/NAA、Cho/Cr from the control voxels and the value of Z-score、maximal Z-score from the excluded voxels in each subject were obtained.Results There were significant difference in the maximal Z-scores between the grade-Ⅲ astrocytoma and grade-Ⅰ、Ⅱ astrocytoma, between grade-Ⅲ astrocytoma and grade-Ⅳ astrocytoma (P0.05). Abnormal lactate peak was exhibited in 7 cases of astrocytomas (n=26), 1 case of grade-Ⅰ、Ⅱ astrocytomas (n=10), 2 cases of grade-Ⅲ astrocytomas (n=8), 4 cases of grade-Ⅳ astrocytomas (n=8) respectively. Lip peak was exhibited in 7 cases of astrocytomas (n=26), no case of grade-Ⅰ、Ⅱ astrocytomas, 2 cases of grade-Ⅲ astrocytomas (n=8), 5 cases of grade-Ⅳ astrocytomas (n=8) respectively.Conclusion Combination of maximal Z-score and Lac、Lip can provide the information for grading of astrocytoma. The maximal Z-score was higher in grade-Ⅲ astrocytoma than that of grade-Ⅰ、Ⅱ astrocytomas. Lowest maximal Z-score with Lac、Lip suggests grade-Ⅳ astrocytoma with necrosis.
Key concepts: Astrocytoma, Medicine, Grading (engineering), Oligodendroglioma, Nuclear medicine, Pathology, Glioma, Internal medicine