REFORM OF URBAN PLANNING:PRACTICE AND THOUGHTS OVER THE COORDINATION OF URBAN PLAN AND LAND USE PLAN IN SHANGHAI

One of the outstanding problems in the urban planning implementation is the conflict and contradiction between urban master plan and land use plan in China.This paper analyzes the contradictions and conflicts between the two types of planning policies in the guideline,work content,development scale,spatial layout and other aspects.Then it summarizes the practice of coordination between urban master plan and land use plan in Shanghai in the aspects of strategic guidance,urban-rural integration,ecology priority,transition,and administration innovation and so on,and it also discusses the reform of urban planning in terms of capacity of management,allocation,governance and implementation.