Analysis of the genotypes among different strains of common Mycobacteria based on 16S rRNA gene and 16S-23S rRNA gene internal transcribed spacer sequences
Yan Lixia
Abstract
Yan Lixia
Abstract
Objective To analyze the genotypes of different strains of common Mycobacteria.Methods The different genes from 97 strains introduced Mycobacteria composed of 7 species DSMZ/ ATCC were detected using 16S rRNA gene and 16S-23S rRNA internal transcription space(ITS) sequence method.Results 13 M.phlei strains,18 M.fortuitum strains,17 M.smegmatis strains,8 M.gordonae strains,9 M.chclonae strains,15 M.kansasii strains and 17 M.farcinogenes strains could be discriminated to 3,6,4,3,3,2 and 1 genotypes by16S rRNA gene;and discriminated to 3,15,7,3,4,3 and 5 genotypes by 16S-23S rRNA ITS gene respectively.Conclusions The analysis of 16S rRNA gene and 16S-23S rRNA ITS gene sequence is reliable method to discriminate Mycobacteria.The polymorphism of 16S-23S rRNA ITS gene is higher than that of 16S rRNA gene in intraspecies of Mycobacteria.
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Objective To analyze the genotypes of different strains of common Mycobacteria.Methods The different genes from 97 strains introduced Mycobacteria composed of 7 species DSMZ/ ATCC were detected using 16S rRNA gene and 16S-23S rRNA internal transcription space(ITS) sequence method.Results 13 M.phlei strains,18 M.fortuitum strains,17 M.smegmatis strains,8 M.gordonae strains,9 M.chclonae strains,15 M.kansasii strains and 17 M.farcinogenes strains could be discriminated to 3,6,4,3,3,2 and 1 genotypes by16S rRNA gene;and discriminated to 3,15,7,3,4,3 and 5 genotypes by 16S-23S rRNA ITS gene respectively.Conclusions The analysis of 16S rRNA gene and 16S-23S rRNA ITS gene sequence is reliable method to discriminate Mycobacteria.The polymorphism of 16S-23S rRNA ITS gene is higher than that of 16S rRNA gene in intraspecies of Mycobacteria.
Key concepts: 23S ribosomal RNA, 16S ribosomal RNA, Biology, Internal transcribed spacer, Gene, Ribosomal RNA, Genotype, Microbiology