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2010•MycosystemaRequires access

Fungal diversity in rhizosphere soil of medicinal plants in Liaoning Province.

Xi Chen, Sun Xiao-dong, Bi SiYuan, Wei Zhang, Hong Yang, Guozhong Lü, Xin Xin, Xiaoyan Sun

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Abstract

During May and October in 2007 and 2008, more than 200 soil samples were collected from the rhizosphere of medicinal plants in Liaoning Province. The sampling sites include Dandong, Fengcheng, Qingyuan and Huanren. Soil diluting plate and soil particle plate methods were used to isolate the fungi. As a result, 54 fungal species belonging to 27 genera were obtained. Among them, three species in two genera belong to zygomycetes, one species belongs to ascomycetes, while 50 species in 24 genera areanamorphic fungi. Some of them are important pathogens of medicinal plants, such as Cylindrocarpon destructans, Fusarium oxysporum and F. solani. Penicillium paxilli, P. expansum, Trichoderma atroviride and T. viride are predominant groups of fungi in the rhizosphere soil of medicinal plants in Liaoning Province.

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What this paper is about

During May and October in 2007 and 2008, more than 200 soil samples were collected from the rhizosphere of medicinal plants in Liaoning Province. The sampling sites include Dandong, Fengcheng, Qingyuan and Huanren. Soil diluting plate and soil particle plate methods were used to isolate the fungi. As a result, 54 fungal species belonging to 27 genera were obtained. Among them, three species in two genera belong to zygomycetes, one species belongs to ascomycetes, while 50 species in 24 genera areanamorphic fungi. Some of them are important pathogens of medicinal plants, such as Cylindrocarpon destructans, Fusarium oxysporum and F. solani. Penicillium paxilli, P. expansum, Trichoderma atroviride and T. viride are predominant groups of fungi in the rhizosphere soil of medicinal plants in Liaoning Province.

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Available abstract

During May and October in 2007 and 2008, more than 200 soil samples were collected from the rhizosphere of medicinal plants in Liaoning Province. The sampling sites include Dandong, Fengcheng, Qingyuan and Huanren. Soil diluting plate and soil particle plate methods were used to isolate the fungi. As a result, 54 fungal species belonging to 27 genera were obtained. Among them, three species in two genera belong to zygomycetes, one species belongs to ascomycetes, while 50 species in 24 genera areanamorphic fungi. Some of them are important pathogens of medicinal plants, such as Cylindrocarpon destructans, Fusarium oxysporum and F. solani. Penicillium paxilli, P. expansum, Trichoderma atroviride and T. viride are predominant groups of fungi in the rhizosphere soil of medicinal plants in Liaoning Province.

Key concepts: Rhizosphere, Biology, Trichoderma viride, Botany, Fusarium oxysporum, Penicillium, Fusarium, Trichoderma

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