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Application of response surface methodology for the optimization of acid α-amylase production by Bacillus subtilis Y-am6

Xuepeng Yang

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Abstract

The response surface methodology(RSM) was used for the optimization of acid α-amylase production by Bacillus subtilis Y-am6.The optimal carbon source,optimal organic nitrogen source and optimal inorganic nitrogen source were determined as wheat bran,soybean powder and(NH4)2SO4 by single factor test.The fermentation medium was optimized by Box-Behnken design and the results were analyzed by Design Expert 7.0 software.The optimal contents of wheat bran,soybean powder and(NH4)2SO4 in medium were 8.72%,3.19% and 2.04%,respectively.When Y-am6 was cultured on the optimized medium at 37℃ and 220r/min with initial pH 5.0 for 48h,the acid α-amylase activity reached 448.7U/ml,which was 4.87 times higher than that before optimization.

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What this paper is about

The response surface methodology(RSM) was used for the optimization of acid α-amylase production by Bacillus subtilis Y-am6.The optimal carbon source,optimal organic nitrogen source and optimal inorganic nitrogen source were determined as wheat bran,soybean powder and(NH4)2SO4 by single factor test.The fermentation medium was optimized by Box-Behnken design and the results were analyzed by Design Expert 7.0 software.The optimal contents of wheat bran,soybean powder and(NH4)2SO4 in medium were 8.72%,3.19% and 2.04%,respectively.When Y-am6 was cultured on the optimized medium at 37℃ and 220r/min with initial pH 5.0 for 48h,the acid α-amylase activity reached 448.7U/ml,which was 4.87 times higher than that before optimization.

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Available abstract

The response surface methodology(RSM) was used for the optimization of acid α-amylase production by Bacillus subtilis Y-am6.The optimal carbon source,optimal organic nitrogen source and optimal inorganic nitrogen source were determined as wheat bran,soybean powder and(NH4)2SO4 by single factor test.The fermentation medium was optimized by Box-Behnken design and the results were analyzed by Design Expert 7.0 software.The optimal contents of wheat bran,soybean powder and(NH4)2SO4 in medium were 8.72%,3.19% and 2.04%,respectively.When Y-am6 was cultured on the optimized medium at 37℃ and 220r/min with initial pH 5.0 for 48h,the acid α-amylase activity reached 448.7U/ml,which was 4.87 times higher than that before optimization.

Key concepts: Bran, Response surface methodology, Bacillus subtilis, Amylase, Fermentation, Food science, Carbon source, Chemistry

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Application of response surface methodology for the optimization of acid α-amylase production by Bacillus subtilis Y-am6 — Research Paper | ScholarLens