The Convertion and Integration of the Thinking-tendencies in Educational Research——Under the Guide of Scientific Spirit
Pinghai Zhang
Abstract
Pinghai Zhang
Abstract
The lack of scientific spirit in Chinese culture is taken as the research angle in this thesis.After some existing thinking-tendencies of research,such as scientism's thinking-tendency,dependence's thinking-tendency,humanism's thinking-tendency,radical constructivist's thinking-tendency,are preliminarily analyzed,it is discovered that as there are certain limitations in these thinking-tendencies which seems rational at all,the thinking-tendency of scientific spirit can come into being by converting and integrating the existing thinking-tendencies under the guide of scientific spirit.
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The lack of scientific spirit in Chinese culture is taken as the research angle in this thesis.After some existing thinking-tendencies of research,such as scientism's thinking-tendency,dependence's thinking-tendency,humanism's thinking-tendency,radical constructivist's thinking-tendency,are preliminarily analyzed,it is discovered that as there are certain limitations in these thinking-tendencies which seems rational at all,the thinking-tendency of scientific spirit can come into being by converting and integrating the existing thinking-tendencies under the guide of scientific spirit.
Key concepts: Scientism, Scientific thinking, Epistemology, Humanism, Critical thinking, Psychology, Sociology, Philosophy