2011Electric PowerRequires access

Control strategies for low voltage ride-through of a direct-driven wind turbine unit with a permanent magnet synchronous generator

Zhao Xing-yong

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Abstract

Based on the analysis of the low voltage operation characteristics of a direct-driven wind turbine unit with a permanent magnet synchronous generator(DDPMSG)under power grid faults,an integrated control strategy for improving the low voltage ride-through capability of a DDPMSG and the stability of power grid connected was proposed,which included maximum power tracking by pinch angle control; generator electromagnetic-power limiting to control the power transferred to the DC-link and grid-side converter and stable DC-link voltage controlling by limiting the grid-side converter current with generator-side power output.The model of a DDPMSG and the proposed control strategy were simulated by using PSCAD/EMTDC software.The simulation results show the validity and feasibility of the proposed control strategy.

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What this paper is about

Based on the analysis of the low voltage operation characteristics of a direct-driven wind turbine unit with a permanent magnet synchronous generator(DDPMSG)under power grid faults,an integrated control strategy for improving the low voltage ride-through capability of a DDPMSG and the stability of power grid connected was proposed,which included maximum power tracking by pinch angle control; generator electromagnetic-power limiting to control the power transferred to the DC-link and grid-side converter and stable DC-link voltage controlling by limiting the grid-side converter current with generator-side power output.The model of a DDPMSG and the proposed control strategy were simulated by using PSCAD/EMTDC software.The simulation results show the validity and feasibility of the proposed control strategy.

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Available abstract

Based on the analysis of the low voltage operation characteristics of a direct-driven wind turbine unit with a permanent magnet synchronous generator(DDPMSG)under power grid faults,an integrated control strategy for improving the low voltage ride-through capability of a DDPMSG and the stability of power grid connected was proposed,which included maximum power tracking by pinch angle control; generator electromagnetic-power limiting to control the power transferred to the DC-link and grid-side converter and stable DC-link voltage controlling by limiting the grid-side converter current with generator-side power output.The model of a DDPMSG and the proposed control strategy were simulated by using PSCAD/EMTDC software.The simulation results show the validity and feasibility of the proposed control strategy.

Key concepts: Permanent magnet synchronous generator, Low voltage ride through, Shunt generator, Wind power, Control theory (sociology), Turbine, Engineering, Generator (circuit theory)

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