The Comparison and Explanation of Difficult Words Between Shaanxi Dialect and Gansu Dialect——Take the Fufeng dialect in Shaanxi Province and the Shandan dialect in Gansu Province as examples

Quite a few words in the field of dialects study make the researchers find it hard to give records and explanations because such words either have only pronunciations without shapes or are under examination.These difficult words can be explained through the comparison and analysis of similar or related words among dialects in neighboring areas.The thesis just takes the Shandan dialect of Gansu Province as a reference to probe into the phonetic,semantic and written forms of some words in the Fufeng dialect so as to find out their origins,study the characters and explain their meanings exactly and furthermore,to provide a reference for the study of the northwestern dialects and the history of Chinese language.