2011Cailiao rechuli xuebaoRequires access

Microstructure and properties of a high strength tool steel after cryogenic treatment

Xiaochun Wu

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Abstract

Microstructure and properties of a newly developed cold work die steel SDC55 after quenching and tempering,and then cryogenic treating were studied by means of OM,SEM,TEM,XRD,hardness measurement,impact and wear tests.The results show that hardness and wear resistance of the quenched and tempered SDC55 steel after cryogenic treatment in liquid nitrogen improve obviously while its toughness decreases slightly.The results of microstructure observation indicate that the transformation of retained austenite to martensite and precipitation of e-carbides in matensite are responsible for the improving of hardness and wear resistance of SDC55 steel after cryogenic treatment.

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What this paper is about

Microstructure and properties of a newly developed cold work die steel SDC55 after quenching and tempering,and then cryogenic treating were studied by means of OM,SEM,TEM,XRD,hardness measurement,impact and wear tests.The results show that hardness and wear resistance of the quenched and tempered SDC55 steel after cryogenic treatment in liquid nitrogen improve obviously while its toughness decreases slightly.The results of microstructure observation indicate that the transformation of retained austenite to martensite and precipitation of e-carbides in matensite are responsible for the improving of hardness and wear resistance of SDC55 steel after cryogenic treatment.

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Available abstract

Microstructure and properties of a newly developed cold work die steel SDC55 after quenching and tempering,and then cryogenic treating were studied by means of OM,SEM,TEM,XRD,hardness measurement,impact and wear tests.The results show that hardness and wear resistance of the quenched and tempered SDC55 steel after cryogenic treatment in liquid nitrogen improve obviously while its toughness decreases slightly.The results of microstructure observation indicate that the transformation of retained austenite to martensite and precipitation of e-carbides in matensite are responsible for the improving of hardness and wear resistance of SDC55 steel after cryogenic treatment.

Key concepts: Cryogenic treatment, Microstructure, Materials science, Tempering, Austenite, Metallurgy, Carbide, Martensite

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