Questioning and Criticism of Civilization——On the Practical Significance and Revelation of Atimatov's Ecological Novels

Atimatov,a writer of the Soviet Union,is one of the most representative ecological writers in the 20th century.He is deeply concerned with the worsening relationship between man and nature and the ecological crises brought about by it.With the strong sense of responsibility,he depicted the tragedies of ecological wars and human wars and analyzed the root of these tragedies reasonably.He questioned and criticized the anthropocentrism and the blind development of industry and science.He pointed out that the construction of the humanitarian ecological ethics is the most effective way to prevent the ecological crises and to promote the harmonious development of man and nature.