Transformations of Party Studies in a Changing Society:from the Traditional Party Administration to the Modern Party Governance

In late 20th century,there appeared studies of political party's rise and decline from the perspective of because of the party development crisis revealed in the fact that some big parties had lost the ground,and because of the political reality that the Communist Party of China governs a super country.With the tendency of globalization,the rising of civil society,and the change in the ideas of governance,traditional party development has faced big challenges.It is thus imperative to realize the transformation from the traditional party administration to the modern party governance in a changing society,and to highlight the idea that the control of a large force is the same principle as the control of a few men in big party governance,which is a rational choice for party development,particularly the sustainable development of big parties in the new era.