Peasants and Revolutionary Party at Initial Stage of the Republic of China——Centred on the Chinese Revolution of 1911

Peasants were the basic force of revolutionary party in early modern China.As an organizing power,revolutionary party could obtain extensive social resources and build strong social basis through propor responses to peasants'requirements.Because of its estrangement to peasants,its poor organizing power,and its wrong policies for peasants,revolutionary party failed to make proper political responses to modern chinese revolution and social construction,which resulted in failure of the Chinese Revolution of 1911.