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An Improved Algorithm of Decision Tree ID3 Algorithm

Yiran Wang

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Abstract

First,ID3 algorithm's basic principles and major shortcomings have been analyzed simply,and then for the main shortcoming of ID3 algorithm that tends to select a attribute which has many values in the course of selecting split-properties,and then the ID3 algorithm has been improved by introducing a correction function and Proposing a hypothesis of independence.Theoretical analysis and experimen tal results show that the improved algorithm,to some extent,not only better compensate for the lack of multi-valued bias of the largest,but also greatly simplifies the algorithm process,improve the classification accuracy significantly and accelerate the speed of decision tree construction.

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What this paper is about

First,ID3 algorithm's basic principles and major shortcomings have been analyzed simply,and then for the main shortcoming of ID3 algorithm that tends to select a attribute which has many values in the course of selecting split-properties,and then the ID3 algorithm has been improved by introducing a correction function and Proposing a hypothesis of independence.Theoretical analysis and experimen tal results show that the improved algorithm,to some extent,not only better compensate for the lack of multi-valued bias of the largest,but also greatly simplifies the algorithm process,improve the classification accuracy significantly and accelerate the speed of decision tree construction.

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Available abstract

First,ID3 algorithm's basic principles and major shortcomings have been analyzed simply,and then for the main shortcoming of ID3 algorithm that tends to select a attribute which has many values in the course of selecting split-properties,and then the ID3 algorithm has been improved by introducing a correction function and Proposing a hypothesis of independence.Theoretical analysis and experimen tal results show that the improved algorithm,to some extent,not only better compensate for the lack of multi-valued bias of the largest,but also greatly simplifies the algorithm process,improve the classification accuracy significantly and accelerate the speed of decision tree construction.

Key concepts: ID3 algorithm, Computer science, ID3, Algorithm, Decision tree, Process (computing), Decision tree learning, Independence (probability theory)

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