Research on C4.5 Algorithm Optimization For User Churn
Chao Deng, Zhaohui Ma
Abstract
Chao Deng, Zhaohui Ma
Abstract
Decision tree is a kind of machine learning method which can decide a corresponding result according to the probability of different eigenvalues, The effective decision number constructed can provide help for our data analysis. The generation of decision tree is a recursive process, It mainly uses the optimal partition attribute as the corresponding tree node, and then uses various values of the attribute to construct branches. In this way, until the data reaches a certain purity, the leaf nodes are obtained, and a decision tree in accordance with the rules is constructed. Among the traditional decision tree algorithms, C4.5 algorithm has a gain rate because of its attribute division. This leads to another obvious disadvantage, that is, it has a preference for the attributes with a small number of values, so that the accuracy of the decision tree is often not particularly ideal. In view of this, this paper proposes an improved E-C4.5 algorithm, which combines information gain and information gain rate to generate a new attribute partition criterion. The attribute partition method greatly eliminates the shortcoming of C4.5 algorithm which has a preference for the attributes with a small number of values, and further improves the decision accuracy of decision tree generation. In this paper, the actual data sets are used to verify the accuracy of the decision tree generated by the improved algorithm compared with the traditional C4.5 algorithm.
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Decision tree is a kind of machine learning method which can decide a corresponding result according to the probability of different eigenvalues, The effective decision number constructed can provide help for our data analysis. The generation of decision tree is a recursive process, It mainly uses the optimal partition attribute as the corresponding tree node, and then uses various values of the attribute to construct branches. In this way, until the data reaches a certain purity, the leaf nodes are obtained, and a decision tree in accordance with the rules is constructed. Among the traditional decision tree algorithms, C4.5 algorithm has a gain rate because of its attribute division. This leads to another obvious disadvantage, that is, it has a preference for the attributes with a small number of values, so that the accuracy of the decision tree is often not particularly ideal. In view of this, this paper proposes an improved E-C4.5 algorithm, which combines information gain and information gain rate to generate a new attribute partition criterion. The attribute partition method greatly eliminates the shortcoming of C4.5 algorithm which has a preference for the attributes with a small number of values, and further improves the decision accuracy of decision tree generation. In this paper, the actual data sets are used to verify the accuracy of the decision tree generated by the improved algorithm compared with the traditional C4.5 algorithm.
Key concepts: Decision tree, Incremental decision tree, Computer science, ID3 algorithm, Partition (number theory), Data mining, Algorithm, Information gain ratio