Literary Traditions,Confucian Orthodoxy and Political Traditions——The Connection between the Kingcraft of Confucianism and the Resurrection and Variation of Confucian Poetics System in the Time of Kangxi,Yongzheng and Qianlong

The reconstruction of Confucian poetics system during the pro-mid phase of Qing Dynasty was the component of the resurrection of Confucian during the time of Ming Dynasty and Qing Dynasty,and it resulted from the spontaneous self-reflec-tion of culture of the scholars of Han.The series of cultural policies in the time of Kangxi and Yongzheng and Qianlong related the reconstruction of Confucian poetics system to state teaching.The contradiction between the pursuit of independent personality sticking to Confucian Orthodoxy and legitimism was embodied in the conflict of Confucian teaching of poetry with the state teaching.The scholars were full of idealism aroused by original Confucian scriptures,and they were faced with the predicament of settling down and getting on with their pursuit.The puzzle and hesitation were reflected in literature,so Bian Feng and BianYa came into being.