Culture Conditions of Endophytic Fungus No.1028 from Gingko Plant and Inhibition of Its Metabolites on Crop Fungal Diseases
XU Ling-bo
Abstract
XU Ling-bo
Abstract
Endophytic fungus No.1028 isolated from the stem of Gingko plant was cultured in vitro,the metabolites of which were found to have strong inhibitory effect on several crop pathogenic fungi.The inhibition rates were 66.7%,48.3%,64.6%,36.5%,57.1% and 23% on pathogenic fungi Alternaria solani,Fusarium oxysporum,Colletotrichum lindemuthianum,Colletotrichum gloeosporioides,Thanatephorus cucumeris and Rhizoctonia Solani respectively.The effects of carbon,nitrogen and inorganic ion on the growth and metabolism of this endophytic fungus were studied.Corn starch,soybean starch and Na~+ could obviously promote its growth and metabolism for significantly producing more active ingredients.
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Endophytic fungus No.1028 isolated from the stem of Gingko plant was cultured in vitro,the metabolites of which were found to have strong inhibitory effect on several crop pathogenic fungi.The inhibition rates were 66.7%,48.3%,64.6%,36.5%,57.1% and 23% on pathogenic fungi Alternaria solani,Fusarium oxysporum,Colletotrichum lindemuthianum,Colletotrichum gloeosporioides,Thanatephorus cucumeris and Rhizoctonia Solani respectively.The effects of carbon,nitrogen and inorganic ion on the growth and metabolism of this endophytic fungus were studied.Corn starch,soybean starch and Na~+ could obviously promote its growth and metabolism for significantly producing more active ingredients.
Key concepts: Rhizoctonia solani, Biology, Plant use of endophytic fungi in defense, Fungus, Fusarium oxysporum, Pathogenic fungus, Colletotrichum, Botany