Effect of terbutaline sulfate injection combined with ipratropium bromide solution for inhalation on postoperative pulmonary infection

Objective To observe the effect of terbutaline sulfate injection combined with ipratropium bromide solution for inhalation on postoperative pulmonary infection.Methods Eighty cases in our hospital from December2013 to December 2014 after abdominal surgical operation were randomly divided into treatment group and control group,42 cases in control group were given gentamicin 40 000 U + nomal saline 4 mL;38 cases in treatment group were given terbutaline sulfate 1 mL injection and ipratropium bromide solution 8 mL for inhalation.All the patients were treated for 1 week,twice daily.Results There was no significant difference in PaO_2:(76.3 ±6.98) mmHg vs.(76.70 ±6.6) mmHg and PaCO_2:(35.47 ±6.34) mmHg vs.(36.4 ± 8.30) mmHg between control group and treatment group before treatment.After treatment,there were significant differences in PaO_2:(78.30 ± 3.23) mmHg vs.(81.30 ±4.34) mmHg and PaCO_2:(39.51 ± 9.32) mmHg vs.(32.40 ± 8.31) mmHg between control group and treatment group.In treatment group,the incidences of cough,spitting,shortness of breath,and postoperative pulmonary complications were significantly lower than those of control group(P 0.05).Conclusion Terbutaline sulfate injection and ipratropium bromide solution for inhalation is effective in preventing postoperative pulmonary complications.