THE USE OF PCNA AND ANTI-CYTOKERATIN ANTIBODY (34βE12) IN THE DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF PROSTATE CANCER
Jie Zhang
Abstract
Jie Zhang
Abstract
Objective To study the role of proliferating cell nuclear a nt igen PCNA and anti-cytokeratin antibody 34βE12 in the differential diagnosis o f prostate cancers. Methods 31 cases of prostate carcinoma and 20 cases of benign prostate hyperplasia were studied with immunohistochemical te chnique(SP). Results In 31 prostate cancers the average PCNA in dex was 0.55±0 23 and that in 20 cases of benign hyperplasia was 0.31±0 19 ( P 0 05). CK34βE12 expression was negative in all prostate cancers but i s positive in 19 out of 20 benign hyperplasia patients ( P 0 001). Conclusion PCNA expression is significantly higher in prostate cancer than in benign hyperplasia patients. CK34βE12 is negative in cancer pati ents but is 95% pasitive in benign hyperplasia patients. The combined detection of PCNA and CK34βE12 is very useful in the differential diagnosis of prostate diseases
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Objective To study the role of proliferating cell nuclear a nt igen PCNA and anti-cytokeratin antibody 34βE12 in the differential diagnosis o f prostate cancers. Methods 31 cases of prostate carcinoma and 20 cases of benign prostate hyperplasia were studied with immunohistochemical te chnique(SP). Results In 31 prostate cancers the average PCNA in dex was 0.55±0 23 and that in 20 cases of benign hyperplasia was 0.31±0 19 ( P 0 05). CK34βE12 expression was negative in all prostate cancers but i s positive in 19 out of 20 benign hyperplasia patients ( P 0 001). Conclusion PCNA expression is significantly higher in prostate cancer than in benign hyperplasia patients. CK34βE12 is negative in cancer pati ents but is 95% pasitive in benign hyperplasia patients. The combined detection of PCNA and CK34βE12 is very useful in the differential diagnosis of prostate diseases
Key concepts: Hyperplasia, Proliferating cell nuclear antigen, Cytokeratin, Medicine, Prostate cancer, Prostate, Differential diagnosis, Immunohistochemistry