On Ecological Rationality Orientation from Scientific Development Perspective

Successive innovation of science and technology and constantly updated knowledge provide the impetus to the development of various fields,and meanwhile bring negative effects on nature and society that cannot be ignored.Human's selfishness,greed and technology update have caused economic behaviors such as excessive consumption of resources,uncontrolled development of chemical industry,and etc.,which result in ecological degradation,energy crisis and aggravating environmental pollution.Thus,great harm has been brought to nature,and in the meantime,human being's survival,development and enjoyment have been threatened directly or indirectly.Based on the scientific outlook on development,integrating dialecticallyscience and technology rationalitywithecological rationality,establishing the value orientation with ecological rationality and implementing scientific outlook on development are critical to the transformation fromeconomic rationalitytoecological rationalityand to the change fromeconomic manto ecological-rational-economic man.They are also the prerequisites for the construction of a well-off and harmonious society and for the realization of ecological civilization and sustainable development.