2005Foreign Medical SciencesRequires access

Gold immunochromatography for HBsAg detection

Liu Ya

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Abstract

Objective To prove the quality and performance of 3 sources of gold immunochromatography assay(GICA) strips for HBsAg detection and to provide data for various laboratiories in the selection of HBsAg assay methods.Methods A few known molar manipulative serum and 1 322 serum samples were tested with both GICA strips and ELISA.The sensitivity,specificity of the strips and pertinent experiment were assessed.Results The minimal detection limits of the 3 sources of GICA strips were 1-5ng/ml,with detection rates varying from 97.37 to 99.57%,as compared with ELISA.No false positives and pre-band phenomena were found.Conclusion GICA is fit emergency.lt is less sensitive than ELISA,and costs more.On the unusual condition,it is should be combined with ELISA.

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What this paper is about

Objective To prove the quality and performance of 3 sources of gold immunochromatography assay(GICA) strips for HBsAg detection and to provide data for various laboratiories in the selection of HBsAg assay methods.Methods A few known molar manipulative serum and 1 322 serum samples were tested with both GICA strips and ELISA.The sensitivity,specificity of the strips and pertinent experiment were assessed.Results The minimal detection limits of the 3 sources of GICA strips were 1-5ng/ml,with detection rates varying from 97.37 to 99.57%,as compared with ELISA.No false positives and pre-band phenomena were found.Conclusion GICA is fit emergency.lt is less sensitive than ELISA,and costs more.On the unusual condition,it is should be combined with ELISA.

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Available abstract

Objective To prove the quality and performance of 3 sources of gold immunochromatography assay(GICA) strips for HBsAg detection and to provide data for various laboratiories in the selection of HBsAg assay methods.Methods A few known molar manipulative serum and 1 322 serum samples were tested with both GICA strips and ELISA.The sensitivity,specificity of the strips and pertinent experiment were assessed.Results The minimal detection limits of the 3 sources of GICA strips were 1-5ng/ml,with detection rates varying from 97.37 to 99.57%,as compared with ELISA.No false positives and pre-band phenomena were found.Conclusion GICA is fit emergency.lt is less sensitive than ELISA,and costs more.On the unusual condition,it is should be combined with ELISA.

Key concepts: HBsAg, STRIPS, False positive paradox, Gold standard (test), Medicine, Detection limit, Chromatography, Virology

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