2005Immunological JournalRequires access

Progress in mechanisms of RNAi and its functions

Yuan Yang, Meng Wang

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Abstract

RNA interference (RNAi) is a post-transcriptional gene silencing induced by introduction of double-stranded RNA (dsRNA). RNAi can down-regulate gene expression in cell, which not only be a powerful tool in gene functional research, but also provides a new technique for gene therapy. This review introduces the enzymes, proteins, triggers, and regulators associated with mechanisms of RNAi, as well as the applications of RNAi in biology.

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What this paper is about

RNA interference (RNAi) is a post-transcriptional gene silencing induced by introduction of double-stranded RNA (dsRNA). RNAi can down-regulate gene expression in cell, which not only be a powerful tool in gene functional research, but also provides a new technique for gene therapy. This review introduces the enzymes, proteins, triggers, and regulators associated with mechanisms of RNAi, as well as the applications of RNAi in biology.

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Available abstract

RNA interference (RNAi) is a post-transcriptional gene silencing induced by introduction of double-stranded RNA (dsRNA). RNAi can down-regulate gene expression in cell, which not only be a powerful tool in gene functional research, but also provides a new technique for gene therapy. This review introduces the enzymes, proteins, triggers, and regulators associated with mechanisms of RNAi, as well as the applications of RNAi in biology.

Key concepts: RNA interference, RNA silencing, Gene silencing, Biology, Gene, Gene expression, Cell biology, Computational biology

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