The Study of Graft Copolymerization of TDI-100 onto Ramie Fiber
Chen Weng-qin
Abstract
Chen Weng-qin
Abstract
Graft copolymerization of TDI onto ramie fibers has been studied using ramie yarn and mercerized degummed ramie as starting materials.The graft copolymers were investigated using FT-IR,UV and DSC.Experimental results show that the optimum reaction conditions of grafting are TDI 2 mL per gram ramie fibers,H_2SO_4 as catalyst,temperature 60 ℃ and time 10 h.On the same conditions,the grafting ratio and yield of alkali-treated ramie as raw material are more high.The graft copolymers are synthesized by oneNCO of the TDI functional groups reacts on ramie.
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Graft copolymerization of TDI onto ramie fibers has been studied using ramie yarn and mercerized degummed ramie as starting materials.The graft copolymers were investigated using FT-IR,UV and DSC.Experimental results show that the optimum reaction conditions of grafting are TDI 2 mL per gram ramie fibers,H_2SO_4 as catalyst,temperature 60 ℃ and time 10 h.On the same conditions,the grafting ratio and yield of alkali-treated ramie as raw material are more high.The graft copolymers are synthesized by oneNCO of the TDI functional groups reacts on ramie.
Key concepts: Ramie, Materials science, Copolymer, Grafting, Composite material, Fiber, Raw material, Yield (engineering)