2009Journal of Daqing Normal UniversityRequires access

Explanations of Words in Chinese Mediaeval Buddhist Scriptures

Yang Ji-guang

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Abstract

The four nuclear scriptures of A-han Bu(阿含部)in Chinese mediaeval Buddhist scriptures have great values on Ancient Chinese research.There appeared a lot of new words,new meanings and difficult words which can remedy some defects of Hanyu Da Cidian(汉语大词典)and The Big Buddhism Glossary(佛学大辞典)and Ci Yuan(辞源).These words and meanings have two main characteristics: firstly,colloquial and dialect words came to be widely used,which might be closely conerned with buddhas’purpose of gaining the masses;secondly,there appeared more buddhist Chinese words,which made Chinese disyllables be more widely used and accelerated Chinese disyllabicd evelopment.

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What this paper is about

The four nuclear scriptures of A-han Bu(阿含部)in Chinese mediaeval Buddhist scriptures have great values on Ancient Chinese research.There appeared a lot of new words,new meanings and difficult words which can remedy some defects of Hanyu Da Cidian(汉语大词典)and The Big Buddhism Glossary(佛学大辞典)and Ci Yuan(辞源).These words and meanings have two main characteristics: firstly,colloquial and dialect words came to be widely used,which might be closely conerned with buddhas’purpose of gaining the masses;secondly,there appeared more buddhist Chinese words,which made Chinese disyllables be more widely used and accelerated Chinese disyllabicd evelopment.

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Available abstract

The four nuclear scriptures of A-han Bu(阿含部)in Chinese mediaeval Buddhist scriptures have great values on Ancient Chinese research.There appeared a lot of new words,new meanings and difficult words which can remedy some defects of Hanyu Da Cidian(汉语大词典)and The Big Buddhism Glossary(佛学大辞典)and Ci Yuan(辞源).These words and meanings have two main characteristics: firstly,colloquial and dialect words came to be widely used,which might be closely conerned with buddhas’purpose of gaining the masses;secondly,there appeared more buddhist Chinese words,which made Chinese disyllables be more widely used and accelerated Chinese disyllabicd evelopment.

Key concepts: Buddhism, Glossary, Chinese characters, Literature, History, Chinese buddhism, Philosophy, Linguistics

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