Advances of dipeptidyl peptidase IV inhibitors in diabetes mellitus
Xiao‐cong Zuo
Abstract
Xiao‐cong Zuo
Abstract
Dipeptidyl peptidase IV(DPP-IV) inhibitor is a new type of oral hypoglycemic agents for the treatment of patients with type 2 diabetes.Inhibition of the enzyme DPP-IV results in decreased degradation of both glucagon-like peptide-1(GLP-1) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide(GIP).Through the action of GLP-1 and GIP,DPP-IV inhibitors can enhance insulin secretion,control the blood glucose level and protect the function of β-cell.This article reviews the research status and future therapeutic potential of this new type of drug.
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Dipeptidyl peptidase IV(DPP-IV) inhibitor is a new type of oral hypoglycemic agents for the treatment of patients with type 2 diabetes.Inhibition of the enzyme DPP-IV results in decreased degradation of both glucagon-like peptide-1(GLP-1) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide(GIP).Through the action of GLP-1 and GIP,DPP-IV inhibitors can enhance insulin secretion,control the blood glucose level and protect the function of β-cell.This article reviews the research status and future therapeutic potential of this new type of drug.
Key concepts: Dipeptidyl peptidase, Dipeptidyl peptidase-4, Glucagon-like peptide-1, Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, Medicine, Internal medicine, Insulin, Type 2 diabetes