Study on Relations of Ownership Income and Exploration Right,Mining Right

In the paper,the meaning and essence of exploration right and mining right are discussed,then the responsibilities and effect of the state,who embodies three statuses as the owner,investor and governor,on the exploration right and mining right of mineral resources are analyzed.It is considered that the price of exploration right is the cost of mineral resources prospect,and the price of mining right is the ownership income of mineral resources which belongs to state.The charges of using the exploration and mining rights are the expenses of mineral resources supervision and control implemented by state as the governor.The foundation and realization of exploration right and mining right is the procedure that state as the owner of mineral resources get his ownership income,that state as investor get his invest income,and that state as governor supervise and provide services,certainly that exploration licensees and mining licensees get their reasonable income from operation.