The investigation of birth process and newborn condition by combined subarachnoid and epidural analgesia during Labor.

Objective: To investigate the effects of birth process and newborn by combined subarachnoid and epidural analgesia(CSEA).Methods: 55 cases of first pregnant women were administered,combined with CSEA,compared with another 55 control first pregnant women who did not receive CSEA and their newborn,the birth process,incidence of caearean section and neonatal asphyxia,aspiration pneumonia,intracranial hemorrhage and so on.Results: The difference was effectively significant in the birth process and incidence of caesarean section(P0.05) between the study group and the control group while there was no significant difference in the incidence of birth complication(P0.05).Conclusion: The application of CSEA was safe and effective.The birth process was shortened and the incidence of caesarean section caused by social factors was decreased.CSEA was no obvious effects to birth complication.