Effect of the Compounds from Taxus chinensis var. mairei and T. cuspidata on the Proliferation of Human Breast Cancer Cells
Lei‐Ming Ren
Abstract
Lei‐Ming Ren
Abstract
MTT assays were used to study the effects of 10 compounds from Taxus chinensis var.mairei and T.cuspidata on the proliferation of MCF-7 human breast cancer cultured cells in vitro in this study.After treated with compounds(1-10)(10-9-10-5 mol/L) for 48 h and 72 h,compound 4 produced a significant inhibition effect on MCF-7 cells at 10-7-10-5 mol/L(P0.01),and the inhibitory rate was 29.8%,46.4%,51.8% or 43.6%,61.2%,63.2%,respectively,nearly similar to taxol at the same concentration.During the period of 24-72 h,the inhibition effect was time-dependent.Compound 2 showed a significant inhibition on MCF-7 cells only at 10-5 mol/L (P0.01),and the inhibitory rate was 44.4% and 49.6%.Consequently,compounds 2 and 4,the analogues of bacctin III,inhibited the proliferation of MCF-7 breast cancer cells significantly,and compound 4 had the higher activity among them,nearly similar to taxol.
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MTT assays were used to study the effects of 10 compounds from Taxus chinensis var.mairei and T.cuspidata on the proliferation of MCF-7 human breast cancer cultured cells in vitro in this study.After treated with compounds(1-10)(10-9-10-5 mol/L) for 48 h and 72 h,compound 4 produced a significant inhibition effect on MCF-7 cells at 10-7-10-5 mol/L(P0.01),and the inhibitory rate was 29.8%,46.4%,51.8% or 43.6%,61.2%,63.2%,respectively,nearly similar to taxol at the same concentration.During the period of 24-72 h,the inhibition effect was time-dependent.Compound 2 showed a significant inhibition on MCF-7 cells only at 10-5 mol/L (P0.01),and the inhibitory rate was 44.4% and 49.6%.Consequently,compounds 2 and 4,the analogues of bacctin III,inhibited the proliferation of MCF-7 breast cancer cells significantly,and compound 4 had the higher activity among them,nearly similar to taxol.
Key concepts: Taxus, In vitro, MCF-7, Human breast, MTT assay, Cancer cell, Chemistry, Growth inhibition