2012•Hanyu xuexiRequires access

The Grammatical Meaning and Pragmatical Functions of "Zhen" and "Zhende" in Modern Chinese

Fang Qing-ming

Abstract

According to the distribution and functions of zhen and zhende,the zhen is divided into four in modern Chinese:zhen1 is a distinguishing words,and zhen2 is a truth attesting adverbs,zhen3 is an emphasizing adverbs,zhen4 is a degree adverbs;and zhende is divided into four in modern Chinese:zhende1 is a distinguishing words,zhende2 is a truth attesting adverbs,zhende3 is an emphasizing adverbs,and zhende4 is a discourse marker.On the base of corpus,this paper analyzes the difference about zhen and zhende.

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Key concepts: Linguistics, Meaning (existential), Discourse marker, Philosophy, Psychology, Epistemology