Utilization and Protection of the Wetland in Liuhe County,Jilin Provinec
Yuting Wu
Abstract
Yuting Wu
Abstract
Liuhe County is situated at the eastern part of Jilin Province,the transition region in the direction of Songliao Plain from Changbai Mountain,and is the hilly districts area.Scientific protection and rational utilization of wetland resources are important precondition of improving eco-environment and realizing economic and social sustainable development.In this paper,the basic features and present situation of wetland resources in Liuhe County were introduced from the aspects of the areas,the types and their proportion component.The change characteristics and future development trend of wetland resources were summarized from the change of wetland areas and their reasons produced in the last twenty years.Based on analyzing protection and utilization actualities of wetland resources,it attributes issues that existed in current wetland utilization to the low utilization ratio and productivity,slow in building nature reserve,and excessive developing peatland resources.Some ideas were given to scientific protection and sustainable utilization of wetland resources in the paper,such as by means of carry outing eco-protection project of the wetland in Liuhe County,to comprehensive improve eco-environment;to establish eco-agriculture pattern from forest-fruit-grass-fish-duck,fish-grain,rice-fish-frog and so on.
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Liuhe County is situated at the eastern part of Jilin Province,the transition region in the direction of Songliao Plain from Changbai Mountain,and is the hilly districts area.Scientific protection and rational utilization of wetland resources are important precondition of improving eco-environment and realizing economic and social sustainable development.In this paper,the basic features and present situation of wetland resources in Liuhe County were introduced from the aspects of the areas,the types and their proportion component.The change characteristics and future development trend of wetland resources were summarized from the change of wetland areas and their reasons produced in the last twenty years.Based on analyzing protection and utilization actualities of wetland resources,it attributes issues that existed in current wetland utilization to the low utilization ratio and productivity,slow in building nature reserve,and excessive developing peatland resources.Some ideas were given to scientific protection and sustainable utilization of wetland resources in the paper,such as by means of carry outing eco-protection project of the wetland in Liuhe County,to comprehensive improve eco-environment;to establish eco-agriculture pattern from forest-fruit-grass-fish-duck,fish-grain,rice-fish-frog and so on.
Key concepts: Wetland, Productivity, Sustainable development, Geography, Environmental protection, Environmental resource management, Ecology, Environmental science