2012•Chinese Journal of New Clinical MedicineRequires access
Significance of skin allergic test of cephalosporins
Guo-xian Yao
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Abstract
Objective To explore the significance of skin allergic test of cephalosporins.Methods The results of skin allergic test of cephalosporins in our department were recorded and the related literatures were collected for carrying out statistics of case of anaphylactic shock caused by cephalosporins and its associated factors,and its incidence rate of adverse reactions,allergic reactions and anaphylactic shock were recorded;then the comparative analysis of the results was performed.Results In our department from 2006 to 2011 the skin allergic test positive rate of cephalosporins was 2.59%,its false negative rate was 0.24%;the investigation of related literatures showed the incidence rate of adverse drug reactions,allergic reactions and anaphylactic shock of the cephalosporins separately were 2.34%,1.65%,0.54%.Conclusion It is necessary to make skin allergic test before the first injection of cephalosporins. Using the original drug for preparing solution of skin allergic test has more practical significance.