2009Dyeing & FinishingRequires access

One-bath dyeing of polyester/cotton fabric with disperse and reactive dyes

Gao Li

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Abstract

Pretreatment of polyester/cotton fabric was introduced,including singeing,desizing,scouring,bleaching,mercerizing and presetting.One-bath dyeing of polyester/cotton fabric was carried out with selected disperse and reactive dyes.It was found that one-bath dyeing process featured simple operation,time and energy-saving and cost reduction compared with two-bath dyeing process.T/C fabric dyed with one-bath process had similar color fastness,better evenness and a little lower K/S value compared with those with two-bath process.As utilization ratio of reactive dyes was lower,one-bath dyeing process was suitable for T/C dyeing in light shade or low cotton content.

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What this paper is about

Pretreatment of polyester/cotton fabric was introduced,including singeing,desizing,scouring,bleaching,mercerizing and presetting.One-bath dyeing of polyester/cotton fabric was carried out with selected disperse and reactive dyes.It was found that one-bath dyeing process featured simple operation,time and energy-saving and cost reduction compared with two-bath dyeing process.T/C fabric dyed with one-bath process had similar color fastness,better evenness and a little lower K/S value compared with those with two-bath process.As utilization ratio of reactive dyes was lower,one-bath dyeing process was suitable for T/C dyeing in light shade or low cotton content.

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Available abstract

Pretreatment of polyester/cotton fabric was introduced,including singeing,desizing,scouring,bleaching,mercerizing and presetting.One-bath dyeing of polyester/cotton fabric was carried out with selected disperse and reactive dyes.It was found that one-bath dyeing process featured simple operation,time and energy-saving and cost reduction compared with two-bath dyeing process.T/C fabric dyed with one-bath process had similar color fastness,better evenness and a little lower K/S value compared with those with two-bath process.As utilization ratio of reactive dyes was lower,one-bath dyeing process was suitable for T/C dyeing in light shade or low cotton content.

Key concepts: Dyeing, Polyester, Disperse dye, Reactive dye, Pulp and paper industry, Materials science, Composite material, Polymer chemistry

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