Nursing research of intravenous thrombolysis in treatment for diabetes mellitus and acute myocardial infarction

Objective To investigate nursing effect of intravenous thrombolysis in treatment for diabetes mellitus and acute myocardial infarction. Methods 84 patients with diabetes mellitus and acute myocardial infarction were selected in hospital from May 2011 to May 2013, who treated intravenous thrombolysis. Patients were randomly divided into two groups.42 patients treated routine nursing as control group. 42 patients treated nursing intervention as observation group. Therapeutic effect and complications were compared between two groups. Results Starting time of thrombolysis(4.6±0.5)h, hospitalization time(11.4±2.3)d in observation group were significantly less than control group(5.7±1.2)h,(15.2±3.1)d. Recanalization rate of arterial embolism(97.6%) in observation group was significantly higher than control group(83.3%). Complication rate(7.1%) in observation group was significantly lower than control group(31.0%). Difference was statistically significant(P 0.05). Conclusion When patients with diabetes mellitus and acute myocardial infarction accept intravenous thrombolysis, effective nursing intervention can significantly shorten treatment time, improve therapeutic effect, reduce complication rate, improve prognosis.