Effects of Nerve Growth Factor on Neuron Apoptosis after Spinal Cord Injury in Rats
Xiaojian Cao
Abstract
Xiaojian Cao
Abstract
Objective: To explore the effects of nerve growth factor(NGF) on neur onal apoptosis and the protective mechanisms of injured spinal cord (ISC). Metho ds: The spinal cord injury(SCI) of Wistar rats was done by Allen′s weight dropp ing way by a 10 g×2.5 cm impact on the posteriors of spinal cord T8. NGF(20 μ1 /60 μg) or normal saline was given to treatment group rats through catheter int o subarachnoid space at 0?2?4?8?12?24 h after SCI. Apoptotic neurons were d etected by TUNEL stain. Results:There was no apoptotic neurons in spinal cord o f normal rat group. The apoptotic neurons was found 2 h after SCI in NGF treatme nt group and significantly less than normal saline treatment group(P 0.01).Conc lusion:NGF may protect ISC by suppressing the neuronal apoptosis after SCI.
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Objective: To explore the effects of nerve growth factor(NGF) on neur onal apoptosis and the protective mechanisms of injured spinal cord (ISC). Metho ds: The spinal cord injury(SCI) of Wistar rats was done by Allen′s weight dropp ing way by a 10 g×2.5 cm impact on the posteriors of spinal cord T8. NGF(20 μ1 /60 μg) or normal saline was given to treatment group rats through catheter int o subarachnoid space at 0?2?4?8?12?24 h after SCI. Apoptotic neurons were d etected by TUNEL stain. Results:There was no apoptotic neurons in spinal cord o f normal rat group. The apoptotic neurons was found 2 h after SCI in NGF treatme nt group and significantly less than normal saline treatment group(P 0.01).Conc lusion:NGF may protect ISC by suppressing the neuronal apoptosis after SCI.
Key concepts: Nerve growth factor, Spinal cord injury, Spinal cord, TUNEL assay, Apoptosis, Medicine, Saline, Anesthesia