The Poetics Existential Value of The Analects and The Mencius——Based on the synthesis of the key words "poetry speaks the mind" and "interpreting poems according to the meaning"

This article inspects two important key words poetry speaks the mind and interpreting poems according to the meaning in Confucius -Mencius Poetics,and emphasizes to analyze the deep ideaistic connotation of history and cultural factors in the two key terms. Today people read classical works with a concept of pure literature,but they often forget or neglect abundant resource of ideaistic history in these poetic concepts. So this paper will combine the approaches of two interpretations much closer,and institute a new interpretive tendence which is not only historical but also modernistic.