2009Chinese Science & Technology Translators JournalRequires access

Metaphor in English for Science and Technology

Xianghong Liu

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Abstract

Metaphor is widely used in Scientific English as a cognitive phenomenon. Many basic words are converted to technical terms through metaphorical way, while nominalized grammatical metaphor makes Scientific English more abstract, precise, objective and informative. Both lexical metaphor and grammatical metaphor constitute the major components of metaphorical discourse of Scientific English.

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Metaphor is widely used in Scientific English as a cognitive phenomenon. Many basic words are converted to technical terms through metaphorical way, while nominalized grammatical metaphor makes Scientific English more abstract, precise, objective and informative. Both lexical metaphor and grammatical metaphor constitute the major components of metaphorical discourse of Scientific English.

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Available abstract

Metaphor is widely used in Scientific English as a cognitive phenomenon. Many basic words are converted to technical terms through metaphorical way, while nominalized grammatical metaphor makes Scientific English more abstract, precise, objective and informative. Both lexical metaphor and grammatical metaphor constitute the major components of metaphorical discourse of Scientific English.

Key concepts: Metaphor, Scientific writing, Linguistics, Phenomenon, Nominalization, Conceptual metaphor, Computer science, Philosophy

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