ANALYSES AND APPRAISAL ON RECREATIONAL ENVIRONMENT IN METROPOLIS IN CHINA

Along with the social economic development, living standard exaltation need a good environment for leisure time, which provides residents proceeding recreational activities in city. Under the background of the economic fast development, the Chinese city turns the speed quicker. Therefore, the analyses on present recreational environment conditions in cities provide certain scientific evidence. The recreational can provide local residents with the leisure, amusement activity terrace, facilities and landscapes. On the basis of analyzing influence, urban recreational environment should be a impersonal factor. Factors which have great effect to recreation environment, such as parks and gardens and greenland, road, cinema and theater, sight-seeing district, emporium and supermarket, etc. are mainly concerned with. Then, the paper made a research to synthesize the evaluation of the recreational environment of Beijing, Shanghai, Tianjin and other 13 coastal cities in China. Through the calculation, the author finally gets the data of each metropolis and synthesizes to get a recreation environmental destination place. In this data, the first three cities are Nanjing (62.803), Beijing (44.232), Chengdu (39.076). At last, the author drew the conclusion such as the rank of single factor for cities; the urban environmental quantity is widespread not high; development imbalance for factors has appeared in every cities. According to this conclusion, the author proposed some attentive problems in urban recreational environmental construction and urban layout. For example, we should consider the function of each influential factor completely, and promote development of the recreational environment.