Research on Optimizing the Structure of Export Trade in China ——The Analysis Based on the Data during 1980-2010

Since the reform and opening in China,outstanding achievement has been obtained in export trade,but the export trade structure is undergoing a great change. How to optimize the structure of export trade has an effect on the healthy and stable development of China's export trade. To begin w ith,the current situation of export grow th and commodity structure are analyzed during1980-2010. The second place,the export trade is facing some problems during1980-2010,i. e. the rather cheap export goods,the continuously high foreign trade dependence degree and the increasingly obviouscomparative advantage trap . Last but not least,in order to optimize our export structure,the paper provides some corresponding countermeasures,such as playing the functions of the government,helping agricultural development; overcoming the dependence on foreign trade, eliminating the threat to economy and society; falling backw ard industry into disuse,optimizing industrial structure and etc.