Study on the Prevention and Effect of IDD Elimination in Sanming City
Wu Xiao
Abstract
Wu Xiao
Abstract
To evaluate the prevention, effect and achievements of IDD elimination in Sanming city 1 The evaluation of stage objective (1997 2000): The stage objectives were evaluated by evaluation group of the city and provincial government respectively according to government documents 2 Surveillance: Goiter, urine and salt iodine were detected for aged 8 10 students by PPS method in every county The mean score of 3 comprehensive indicators in 12 counties was 91 4 The qualification rate of salt storehouse, retail shop and the users of iodized salt were 94 3%, 98 7% and 96 6% respectively The median of urine iodine was 221 5 μg/L and the percentage of 20 μg/L was 1 4%;The goiter rate was 5 0% The qualification rate of goiter, the level of iodine salt and urine iodine reached to the standard of IDD elimination Surveillance results (in 2001): The total goiter rate was 4 0% The qualification rate of iodine salt was 99 2% and the user rate of qualified iodine salt was 96 6% The coverage of iodine salt was 99 2% The median of urine iodine was 217 3 μg/L and the rate of urine iodine 20μ g/L was 1 1% The stage objective of IDD elimination reached the national standard in Sanming in 2000 A stage of IDD elimination sustainability has reached in 2001
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To evaluate the prevention, effect and achievements of IDD elimination in Sanming city 1 The evaluation of stage objective (1997 2000): The stage objectives were evaluated by evaluation group of the city and provincial government respectively according to government documents 2 Surveillance: Goiter, urine and salt iodine were detected for aged 8 10 students by PPS method in every county The mean score of 3 comprehensive indicators in 12 counties was 91 4 The qualification rate of salt storehouse, retail shop and the users of iodized salt were 94 3%, 98 7% and 96 6% respectively The median of urine iodine was 221 5 μg/L and the percentage of 20 μg/L was 1 4%;The goiter rate was 5 0% The qualification rate of goiter, the level of iodine salt and urine iodine reached to the standard of IDD elimination Surveillance results (in 2001): The total goiter rate was 4 0% The qualification rate of iodine salt was 99 2% and the user rate of qualified iodine salt was 96 6% The coverage of iodine salt was 99 2% The median of urine iodine was 217 3 μg/L and the rate of urine iodine 20μ g/L was 1 1% The stage objective of IDD elimination reached the national standard in Sanming in 2000 A stage of IDD elimination sustainability has reached in 2001
Key concepts: Iodised salt, Iodine, Goiter, Urine, Medicine, Toxicology, Chemistry, Internal medicine