The Methods and Effect of Psychological Nursing on Patients with Cirrhosis and Acute Upper Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage

Objective:To observe the effect of psychological nursing intervention on cirrhosis and acute upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage. Method:One hundred and twenty patients with cirrhosis and acute upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage who had been treated in our hospital from January 2010 to March 2013 were selected as research objects.They were divided into the observation group and the control group,60 cases in each group.The two groups were given conventional treatment and routine nursing.The observation group was given psychological nursing intervention on the basis of to the control group.SAS and SDS of patients in the two groups were evaluated before and after the intervention.Result:The variation in scores of SAS and SDS before the intervention had no statistical significance (P0.05).But after nursing intervention,only SAS and SDS score of patients were decreased compared with before intervention,the differences were statistically significant (P0.05).Moreover,scores of SAS and SDS in observation group were lower than the control group,the differences were statistically significant (P0.05).Conclusion:Psychological nursing can improve the psychological health degree of patients who have cirrhosis and acute upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage,and it is good for recovery and saving cost.It is worthy of application and promotion in clinic.