Review on the Resources from Micro-organisms in Degradation of Organic Pesticides
Degang Zhao
Abstract
Degang Zhao
Abstract
The pollution of organic pesticides is an important issue in the world.The utilization of micro-organisms is one of the most effective way in pesticide biodegradation.The progress in exploiting the microorganisms in the field was reviewed.Resources of microorganism,enzyme and gene,which degrade organic phosphorous pesticides,organic chloride pesticides and other pesticides,were summarized.The research in the management of transgenic organisms′ safety and multifunctional application of microorganism resources in bioremediation,biocontrol and biofertilizer were also discussed.
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The pollution of organic pesticides is an important issue in the world.The utilization of micro-organisms is one of the most effective way in pesticide biodegradation.The progress in exploiting the microorganisms in the field was reviewed.Resources of microorganism,enzyme and gene,which degrade organic phosphorous pesticides,organic chloride pesticides and other pesticides,were summarized.The research in the management of transgenic organisms′ safety and multifunctional application of microorganism resources in bioremediation,biocontrol and biofertilizer were also discussed.
Key concepts: Pesticide, Biofertilizer, Bioremediation, Biodegradation, Pesticide degradation, Microorganism, Environmental science, Environmental chemistry