Effects of procyanidins on apoptosis of PC12 cells induced by Aβ_(25-35) and its mechanism
Qifeng Zhu
Abstract
Qifeng Zhu
Abstract
Aim To study the effects of Procyanidins (PC) on apoptosis of PC12 cells induced by Aβ 25-35. Methods Cell survival rate was evaluated by MTT assay, and apoptosis was analyzed by Hoechst-PI fluorescence staining. The expressions of mRNA and protein for P53 and Bcl-2 were tested by RT-PCR and Western blot. Results Pretreatment with different concentrations of PC (10~30 mg·L -1) for 1h increased the survival rate of PC12 cells in a dose-dependent fashion. PC prevented the PC12 cells nuclei from shrinkage, condensation and cleavage induced by Aβ 25-35. PC decreased the expressions of P53 mRNA and P53 protein, and increased the expression of bcl-2 mRNA and Bcl-2 protein. Conclusion These results indicated that PC can protect PC12 cells from apoptosis induced by Aβ 25-35. The mechanism of protection is likely related to decreasing P53 gene expression, and increasing bcl-2 gene expression.
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Aim To study the effects of Procyanidins (PC) on apoptosis of PC12 cells induced by Aβ 25-35. Methods Cell survival rate was evaluated by MTT assay, and apoptosis was analyzed by Hoechst-PI fluorescence staining. The expressions of mRNA and protein for P53 and Bcl-2 were tested by RT-PCR and Western blot. Results Pretreatment with different concentrations of PC (10~30 mg·L -1) for 1h increased the survival rate of PC12 cells in a dose-dependent fashion. PC prevented the PC12 cells nuclei from shrinkage, condensation and cleavage induced by Aβ 25-35. PC decreased the expressions of P53 mRNA and P53 protein, and increased the expression of bcl-2 mRNA and Bcl-2 protein. Conclusion These results indicated that PC can protect PC12 cells from apoptosis induced by Aβ 25-35. The mechanism of protection is likely related to decreasing P53 gene expression, and increasing bcl-2 gene expression.
Key concepts: Apoptosis, Western blot, Messenger RNA, Molecular biology, Chemistry, MTT assay, Pi, Gene expression