Promoting effects of comprehensive prenatal guidance on natural childbirth
Yuan Xue-ron
Abstract
Yuan Xue-ron
Abstract
Objectives:To explore and analyze the promoting effects of prenatal comprehensive guidance on natural childbirth.Method:400 women with the first pregnancy who were admitted into our hospital from March 2011 to March 2013,aging from 22 to 34 years old,were selected and randomly divided into control group and ob-servation group,with 200 cases in each group.Women in the control group received routine prenatal guidance,while those in the observation group received prenatal guidance and health education from trained personnel.The effects on the cesarean section rate and the relevant social factors were discussed,as well as the pregnancy complicated diseases such as macrosomia,pregnancy induced hypertension and abnormal fetal position,etc.Results:Natural childbirth rate of the observation group was 75%,which was significantly higher than that of the control group(51%);social factors had a great impact on the women who chose cesarean.In the observation group,the total incidence of macrosomnia,gestational hypertension,fetal abnormalities and other pregnancy complications was 15%,which was significantly lower than that of the control group(P 0.05).Conclusion:Comprehensive prenatal guidance is useful to help pregnant women to gain more knowledge and have a better understanding on the delivery process.Moreover,prenatal guidance can increase their confidence on natural childbirth and reduce the cesarean section rate.
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Objectives:To explore and analyze the promoting effects of prenatal comprehensive guidance on natural childbirth.Method:400 women with the first pregnancy who were admitted into our hospital from March 2011 to March 2013,aging from 22 to 34 years old,were selected and randomly divided into control group and ob-servation group,with 200 cases in each group.Women in the control group received routine prenatal guidance,while those in the observation group received prenatal guidance and health education from trained personnel.The effects on the cesarean section rate and the relevant social factors were discussed,as well as the pregnancy complicated diseases such as macrosomia,pregnancy induced hypertension and abnormal fetal position,etc.Results:Natural childbirth rate of the observation group was 75%,which was significantly higher than that of the control group(51%);social factors had a great impact on the women who chose cesarean.In the observation group,the total incidence of macrosomnia,gestational hypertension,fetal abnormalities and other pregnancy complications was 15%,which was significantly lower than that of the control group(P 0.05).Conclusion:Comprehensive prenatal guidance is useful to help pregnant women to gain more knowledge and have a better understanding on the delivery process.Moreover,prenatal guidance can increase their confidence on natural childbirth and reduce the cesarean section rate.
Key concepts: Medicine, Childbirth, Obstetrics, Natural childbirth, Pregnancy, Gestational hypertension, Incidence (geometry), Fetal position