Screening for Particular Pollutants in Regenerated Papermaking Wastewater and Study of Their Migration and Transformation
Yan GaoFeng, Huixiang Shi, Xian‐Kai Wan, Lixing Chen
Abstract
Yan GaoFeng, Huixiang Shi, Xian‐Kai Wan, Lixing Chen
Abstract
Organic compounds and calcium ion concentrations in regenerated papermaking wastewater were analyzed by HPLC,GC-MS,AAS and other methods.Based on the above results,some particular pollutants were chosen,and their migration and transformation characteristics in wastewater treatment process were investigated.Results showed that regenerated papermaking wastewater contained a considerable amount of pollutants,and DEP,DIBP,BHT,lignin and Ca~(2+)were chosen as particular pollutants for their refractory biodegradation and negative effect.Total COD_(Cr) percent of DEP,DIBP,BHT,and lignin in effluents increased gradually from 7.1%(primary clarifier) to 33.6%(secondary clarifier).A portion of DIBP,BHT and Ca~(2+)could be removed mainly through anaerobic IC process,and AO unit played an important role in the removal of DEP and lignin.It was easy for Ca~(2+) to accumulate in the effluents because of the high reusing rate of wastewater,which could result in granular sludge escaping from the IC reactor and affecting the whole wastewater treatment system.
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Organic compounds and calcium ion concentrations in regenerated papermaking wastewater were analyzed by HPLC,GC-MS,AAS and other methods.Based on the above results,some particular pollutants were chosen,and their migration and transformation characteristics in wastewater treatment process were investigated.Results showed that regenerated papermaking wastewater contained a considerable amount of pollutants,and DEP,DIBP,BHT,lignin and Ca~(2+)were chosen as particular pollutants for their refractory biodegradation and negative effect.Total COD_(Cr) percent of DEP,DIBP,BHT,and lignin in effluents increased gradually from 7.1%(primary clarifier) to 33.6%(secondary clarifier).A portion of DIBP,BHT and Ca~(2+)could be removed mainly through anaerobic IC process,and AO unit played an important role in the removal of DEP and lignin.It was easy for Ca~(2+) to accumulate in the effluents because of the high reusing rate of wastewater,which could result in granular sludge escaping from the IC reactor and affecting the whole wastewater treatment system.
Key concepts: Clarifier, Papermaking, Wastewater, Effluent, Chemistry, Pollutant, Pulp and paper industry, Biodegradation