Protective Effect of Edible Mushrooms (Pleurotus ostreatus, Flammulina velutipes, Lentinula edodes) according to Different Cooking Methods on DNA Damage of Jurkat Cell Line
Yun-Jeong Cho, Kyoung-Hee Kim, Hong‐Sun Yook
Abstract
Yun-Jeong Cho, Kyoung-Hee Kim, Hong‐Sun Yook
Abstract
In this study, portective effect on DNA damage several mushrooms (Pleurotus ostreatus, Flammulina velutipes, Lentinula edodes) according to cooking methods was investigated using Comet assay. Three edible mushrooms were cooked by grilling, blanching, pan-frying, or by preparing `Jeon` (traditional Korean pancake). Cells were incubated in medium with 4 kinds of samples for 48 h () were further treated with hydrogen peroxide () for 5 min as an oxidative stimulus. Oxidative damage was evaluated by single-cell gel electrophoresis (Comet assay) and quantified by tail DNA% (TD), tail length (TL), tail moment (TM). Though oxidative DNA damages expressed as TD, TL, TM of 4 cooked samples were higher than raw sample, which means lower protective activities, all samples including raw sample had significantly higher protective effects than the positive control (p.
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In this study, portective effect on DNA damage several mushrooms (Pleurotus ostreatus, Flammulina velutipes, Lentinula edodes) according to cooking methods was investigated using Comet assay. Three edible mushrooms were cooked by grilling, blanching, pan-frying, or by preparing `Jeon` (traditional Korean pancake). Cells were incubated in medium with 4 kinds of samples for 48 h () were further treated with hydrogen peroxide () for 5 min as an oxidative stimulus. Oxidative damage was evaluated by single-cell gel electrophoresis (Comet assay) and quantified by tail DNA% (TD), tail length (TL), tail moment (TM). Though oxidative DNA damages expressed as TD, TL, TM of 4 cooked samples were higher than raw sample, which means lower protective activities, all samples including raw sample had significantly higher protective effects than the positive control (p.
Key concepts: Flammulina, Lentinula, Pleurotus ostreatus, Food science, Mushroom, Comet assay, Chemistry, Edible mushroom