The Effect of UPPP in Obstructive Sleep Apnea Hypopnea Patients Intolerant of Continuous Positive Airway Pressure Treatment.
Takeshi Morita, Kyosuke Kurata, Kazuo Chin
Abstract
Open-access reader
Takeshi Morita, Kyosuke Kurata, Kazuo Chin
Abstract
Open-access reader
Recently, a consensus that nasal continuous positive airway pressure (n-CPAP) treatment is the first choice therapy for severe Obstructive Sleep Apnea Hypopnea Syndrome (OSAHS). However, it is also recognized that n-CPAP is an imperfect therapy and many patients find this treatment intolerable. In this study, four severe n-CPAP intolerant OSAHS patients, with a shallow oropharyngeal space, surrounded by large uvula and enlarged tonsils recieved Uvulopalatopharyngoplasty (UPPP) to decrease the pressure, and then remove n-CPAP. We also encouraged the patients to lose weight. After the operation, sleep apnea hypopnea improved in all the patients, two of whom could remove n-CPAP completely and two of whom continued to use n-CPAP at a lower pressure level. UPPP is an effective treatment for patients with a shallow oropharyngeal space who are unable to tolerate n-CPAP because of its side effects.
A significance statement is not available in the OpenAlex record.
A contribution statement is not available in the OpenAlex record.
Method details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Findings are not separately available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Limitations are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Application details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Recently, a consensus that nasal continuous positive airway pressure (n-CPAP) treatment is the first choice therapy for severe Obstructive Sleep Apnea Hypopnea Syndrome (OSAHS). However, it is also recognized that n-CPAP is an imperfect therapy and many patients find this treatment intolerable. In this study, four severe n-CPAP intolerant OSAHS patients, with a shallow oropharyngeal space, surrounded by large uvula and enlarged tonsils recieved Uvulopalatopharyngoplasty (UPPP) to decrease the pressure, and then remove n-CPAP. We also encouraged the patients to lose weight. After the operation, sleep apnea hypopnea improved in all the patients, two of whom could remove n-CPAP completely and two of whom continued to use n-CPAP at a lower pressure level. UPPP is an effective treatment for patients with a shallow oropharyngeal space who are unable to tolerate n-CPAP because of its side effects.
Key concepts: Uvulopalatopharyngoplasty, Continuous positive airway pressure, Medicine, Hypopnea, Obstructive sleep apnea, Anesthesia, Apnea, Airway